Software testing process

Requirements review stage

	 Mission : Review software requirements 
	 Those responsible : Test Manager or team leader or Senior Test Engineer 
	 Purpose : Review the software requirements specification , Ask questions in the document 
	 The job description : project manager 、 Development 、 Test and other teams send representatives to participate in software requirements review , Put forward the problems or suggestions in the demand from its own perspective , If the product is adopted for repair , The repaired software requirements specification will be used as a reference for development and testing .

Test plan phase

	 Mission : Write a test plan 
	 Those responsible : Test Manager or team leader or Senior Test Engineer 
	 Purpose : Guide the follow-up test activities in an orderly manner through the plan 
	 The job description : Write a test plan to clarify the test scope 、 Test resource preparation ( Hardware 、 Test tools, etc )、 Team work arrangement and progress 、 Deliverables task : Write a test plan 

Test design stage

	 Mission 1: Demand analysis 

Those responsible : Test Engineer

Purpose : Get test requirements , Identify test items 、 Test sub item

The job description : According to software requirements 、 Software design and other R & D documents , Slave function 、 performance 、 Interface and other multi-dimensional analysis test items 、 Test sub item .
Mission 2: Use case design 、 Use case review 、 Use case modification

Those responsible : Test Engineer

Purpose : Design test cases to guide test execution , Participate in use case review , Responsible for use case modification

The job description : Testers use appropriate use case design methods , Design and write test cases , Complete the test cases of all tested systems . Participate in team use case review , Make an opinion or suggestion , Maintenance and modification of use cases

Test execution phase

Mission 1: Set up the test environment

Those responsible : Test Engineer

Purpose : Preparing the test environment , Prepare for testing

The job description : The tester is based on the information provided by the developer 《 Software installation instructions 》, Complete the construction of test environment . Testers build a test environment and , To complete the 《 Software installation instructions 》 Test verification of .
Mission 2: Execute test case

Those responsible : Test Engineer

Purpose : The test execution

The job description : The tester executes the test cases of the module he is responsible for , At the same time, the execution result of each test case shall be marked .
Mission 3: Submit defect report

Those responsible : Test Engineer

Purpose : Submit defect information to developers

The job description : When a tester executes a test case , If defects are found , The defect list needs to be prepared according to the standard format , Track progress and defects and solve them .
Mission 4: regression testing

Those responsible : Test Engineer

Purpose : Confirm whether the defect is solved

The job description : After developing and solving the lack of road , Submit a new software version , The tester shall confirm whether the submitted defects have been effectively solved , And introduce new defects at the end of the duck .
Mission 5: Optimize test cases

Those responsible : Test Engineer

Purpose : Adjust test cases based on execution feedback

Test evaluation stage

	 Mission : Test report 
	 Those responsible : Test Manager or test team leader 
	 Purpose : Summary of the whole test and evaluation of the results 
	 The job description : After the whole test , It is necessary to summarize the whole testing work and software quality . The test report mainly includes : Summary and analysis of actual test environment and test process data 、 Test the remaining defects and deal with them 、 Evaluation of software version quality 、 Follow up test recommendations 、 Test conclusion .