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【FPGA】名词缩写
2022-08-11 03:28:00 【春风浅作序】
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(1)每个LAB由16个LE组成,每个LE主要由左边的4输入查找表和右边的可编程寄存器组成
(2)EDA:电子设计自动化
(3)SOPC:可编程片上系统
(4)HLS:高层次综合
(5)IEEE:电气与电子工程师协会
(6)SOC:系统级芯片。System on Chip,有专用目标的集成电路,包含完整硬件系统并嵌入软件全部内容,用以实现从确定系统功能、软硬件划分,直至完成设计的整个过程。
(7)CPLD:复杂可编程逻辑器件。Complex Programmable Logic Device,一种根据用户自身需求而自行构造逻辑功能的数字集成电路,属于大规模集成电路。
(8)FPGA:现场可编程门阵列。Field - Programmable Gate Array,它是在PAL、GAL、CPLD等可编程器件的基础上进一步发展的产物。它是作为专用集成电路(ASIC)领域中的一种半定制电路而出现的,既解决了定制电路的不足,又克服了原有可编程器件门电路数有限的缺点。
(9)微处理器:由一片或少数几片大规模集成电路组成的中央处理器。微处理器可完成取指令、执行指令,与外界存储器和逻辑部件交换信息等操作,是微型计算机的运算控制部分,可与存储器及外围电路芯片组成微型计算机。
(10)RAM:随机存取存储器。Random Access Memory,是与CPU直接交换数据的内部存储器,可作为操作系统或其他正在运行中程序的临时数据存储介质,支持随时从任何一个指定地址写入(存入)或读出(取出)信息,同时具备数据易失性,断电将造成存储数据丢失。
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