Build JMeter + Jenkins + ant sustainability

apache Ant, It's about compiling software 、 test 、 A tool to automate steps such as deployment , Mostly for Java Software development in the environment . from Apache The software foundation provides .

Ant It has the following advantages . Cross-platform sex .Ant Is pure Java Language Compiling , So it has a good cross platform . It's easy to operate .Ant It consists of a built-in task and an optional task .Ant A... Is required at run time XML file ( Build file ,build.xml). Ant By calling target Trees , You can do all kinds of task. Every task Implemented specific interface objects . because Ant Build file yes XML File format , So it's easy to maintain and write , And the structure is clear .Ant Can be integrated into the development environment . because Ant Cross platform and easy to operate , It's easy to integrate into some development environments .

To configure ant

1： open Test Folder

2： find Test Medium ant The following path under the folder  

3： Configure environment variables

  take ant Of bin The directory is written to the computer path environment variable

4： verification ant Is the installation successful , Success is shown below

5： Configuration library file

take jmeter extras In the catalog ant-jmeter-1.1.1.jar File copy to ant Install under directory lib In the folder ,

 

 

6： To configure ant Of Compile the file build.xml

Be careful ：jmeter Of extras There is also a... Under the file build.xml file , Don't use this document to change

It will be as shown in the figure below build.xml copy to Text Under the TestAuto In the catalog pc Directory

 

 

  modify build.xml The data in the file

6： To configure jmeter.propertise file

find jmeter.properties file , stay jmeter/bin Under the table of contents , Open the document and edit , modify jmeter The report output format is xml：

Change jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=csv by jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format=xml, And remove the previous annotation symbol #

7： stay build.xml Enter... In the directory cmd, And implement ant

8： If the information shown in the figure below appears , Need to put javax.mail-1.6.2.jar bag ant Of \lib Under the directory  

 

9： As shown in the figure below ：

10： The following problems occur during operation

Generate the corresponding information as shown in the figure above , Find the corresponding test report ( Failed to send email ) 

Click as shown in the figure below ： open html file , The test results show the name of the case executed 、 The success rate 、 Result parameters such as case execution time , What kind of result is not very intuitive , Because with jmeter The test report information obtained from the self-contained test report is not very complete , Let's talk about how to optimize the test report

The problem of mail sending failure has been solved above

Sign in QQ mailbox , Click Settings

1. Click account
2. Turn on SMTP service

  Send a text message

Replace the sent authorization code with build.xml The password of the recipient in

Replace the email receiving mailbox , And authorization code replacement build.xml The password of the recipient in

  Again in build.xml Execute under the parent folder ant command , Execute successfully and send mail

Modify the style of the test report

Put... In the picture jmeter-results-shanhe-me.xsl, copy to jmeter Of extras Directory

  Set what the test output report will output ： Also in jmeter.properties in , Set the content to be output as true, And remove the previous annotation symbol #, It's all set to true→ preservation

 

Set up build The report template of the file is the optimized template jmeter.results.shanhe.me.xsl

 

  Again in build.xml Execute under the parent folder ant command

 Tomcat Installation and environment variable configuration

Configuration of environment variables

Right click “ My computer ”>> choice “ attribute ”>> Click the left column “ Advanced system setup ”>>“ senior ”>>“ environment variable ”

1. newly build CATALINA_HOME Variable
Variable name ：CATALINA_HOME
A variable's value ： After decompressing tomcat route

take tomcat Medium bin Add to path in

 stus

Turn on tomcat There are two ways

The way 1：

stay dos Window type startup,, As shown below

The way 2：

Find Tomcat Under the installation directory of bin file , Click on startup.bat that will do （window Environmental Science ）

Close the service , Click on shutdown.bat

To configure Jenkins, Build continuous integration

1： The following jenkins.war bag tomcat Corresponding webapps Next

 2 start-up tomcat service , stay dos Input in startup Or in tomcat Of bin Click in the directory startup.bat

3: Sign in 127.0.0.1：8080 see tomcat Can I log in , The following shows the normal description tomcat Service and opening

4：Tomcat When the server runs , Access with browser  http://ip Address : Port number /jenkins, As shown in the figure below ：

Paste the password under the corresponding path . The following figure shows the information ,

 5： Find the corresponding file , Fill in the password , Click on ” continue ” Button

6： As shown in the figure below . Click on ” Install the recommended plug-ins ”

 

 7： It takes a certain waiting time , Network speed may be affected

8： You can create an administrator account , As shown in the figure below ：（ Don't forget the password ）

 

9： Generate a url :   http://127.0.0.1:8080/jenkins,” Click save and finish ”

10： The following information appears , Click on ” Start using jenkins” 

11: Enter into jenkins in

Fill in the project name , Select free wind , Click on ” determine ” Button

  Build trigger ： Such as H/2 * * * *

minute (0-59),  Hours （0-23）, date (1-31) month (1-12) week (0-7)// 0 and 7 All represent Sunday

Select trigger

Click on ” senior ” Button , take build.xml Fill in the path to build File

Click save

  Display the newly created project on the workbench

Click on the right to build

  Successful implementation

  Received email