One 、 Test fixture （ The firmware , Hook function , Back and forth ）TestFixtrue Detailed explanation

setUp/tearDown Execute before and after the test case

setUpClass/tearDownClass      Execute before and after the test class ( Must add @classmethod Decorator ）

setUpModule/tearDownModule Execute before and after testing the module

Fixture packaging ：

Automated testing framework Essential ideas （ When there is a lot of duplicate code ）

  Two 、 Ignore test cases

class TestUnittest(MyUint):
    a = 18

    @unittest.skip(' Unconditionally ignore ')
    def test_01(self):
        print(" test 01")

    @unittest.skipIf(a >= 16, " If the conditions are met, ignore ")
    def test_02(self):
        print(" test 02")

    @unittest.skipUnless(a >= 20, " If the conditions are not met, ignore ")
    def test_03(self):
        print(" test 03")

  3、 ... and 、 Assertion （ Judge whether the use case is executed successfully ）

In practice ：

assertEqual（a,b)

assertIn（a,b)

assertTrue（x)

Example ：

class TestShopnc(MyUint):

    def test_01_add_user(self):

        global driver
        #  Open the browser 
        driver  = webdriver.Chrome()
        driver.implicitly_wait(
            10
        )
        #  Load web page 
        driver.get("http://localhost:9527/login?redirect=%2Fdashboard")
        #  enter one user name 
        driver.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME, "el-input__inner").clear()
        driver.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME,"el-input__inner").send_keys("")
        #  Input password 
        driver.find_element(By.NAME, "pwd").clear()
        driver.find_element(By.NAME,"pwd").send_keys("")
        #  adopt Cookie Bypass verification code 
        print("------------------------------")
        print(" Before landing ")
        cks = driver.get_cookies()
        for ck in cks:
            print(ck)
        #  sleep 10 second , Enter the verification code manually 
        time.sleep(10)
        print("------------------------------")
        print(" After landing ")
        #  Print again after logging in cookie
        cks = driver.get_cookies()
        for ck in cks:
            print(ck)

  Log in and get cookie Re assign （ Bypass verification code ）

class TestShopnc(MyUint):

    def test_01_add_user(self):

        global driver
        #  Open the browser 
        driver  = webdriver.Chrome()
        driver.implicitly_wait(
            10
        )
        #  Load web page 
        driver.get("http://localhost:9527/login?redirect=%2Fdashboard")
        #  adopt Cookie Bypass verification code ( Solve all login problems that do not require third-party authentication ）
        driver.add_cookie({'name': 'sidebarStatus', 'value': '0'})
        driver.add_cookie({'name': 'Authori-zation', 'value': 'd8c81eecb1f846f1bb2d3dd3c0d57894'})
        driver.add_cookie({'name': 'JavaInfo',
                           'value': '{%22id%22:1%2C%22account%22:%22admin%22%2C%22realName%22:%22%E8%B6%85%E7%AE%A1'
                                    '%22%2C%22isSms%22:false%2C%22token%22:%22d8c81eecb1f846f1bb2d3dd3c0d57894%22}'})
        #  After sleeping for two seconds, load the web page after login 
        time.sleep(2)
        driver.get("http://localhost:9527/dashboard")

The final actual case ：

import time

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By

from common.my_unit import MyUint


class TestShopnc(MyUint):

    def test_01_add_user(self):

        global driver
        #  Open the browser 
        driver  = webdriver.Chrome()
        driver.implicitly_wait(
            10
        )
        #  Load web page 
        driver.get("http://localhost:9527/login?redirect=%2Fdashboard")
        #  adopt Cookie Bypass verification code ( Solve all login problems that do not require third-party authentication ）
        driver.add_cookie({'name': 'sidebarStatus', 'value': '0'})
        driver.add_cookie({'name': 'Authori-zation', 'value': 'd8c81eecb1f846f1bb2d3dd3c0d57894'})
        driver.add_cookie({'name': 'JavaInfo',
                           'value': '{%22id%22:1%2C%22account%22:%22admin%22%2C%22realName%22:%22%E8%B6%85%E7%AE%A1'
                                    '%22%2C%22isSms%22:false%2C%22token%22:%22d8c81eecb1f846f1bb2d3dd3c0d57894%22}'})
        #  After sleeping for two seconds, load the web page after login 
        time.sleep(2)
        driver.get("http://localhost:9527/dashboard")

        #  Assert that the current path contains the home page path of the background 
        self.assertIn("dashboard", driver.current_url)

        #  Click on 【 Member management 】
        time.sleep(1)
        driver.find_element(By.XPATH,"//*[@id='app']/div/div[2]/section/div[1]/div[2]/div/div[6]/div/div/a").click()
        #  Click on 【 edit 】
        time.sleep(1)
        driver.find_element(By.XPATH,"//*[@id='app']/div/div[2]/section/div[1]/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/div[4]/div[2]/table/tbody/tr[1]/td[9]/div/a/button").click()
        #  Input author 
        time.sleep(1)
        driver.find_element(By.XPATH,"//*[@id='app']/div/div[2]/section/div[1]/div/div/div/form/div[2]/div/div/input").clear()
        time.sleep(1)
        driver.find_element(By.XPATH,"//*[@id='app']/div/div[2]/section/div[1]/div/div/div/form/div[2]/div/div/input").send_keys(" Yang liuxuan ")
        #  preservation 
        time.sleep(1)
        driver.find_element(By.XPATH,"//*[@id='app']/div/div[2]/section/div[1]/div/div/div/form/div[9]/div/button").click()
        #  Assertion 
        time.sleep(1)
        self.assertEqual(driver.find_element(By.CLASS_NAME,"el-message__content").text,' Edit the article successfully ')