Tensorflow 2.x based implementation of EDSR, WDSR and SRGAN for single image super-resolution

Overview

Travis CI

Single Image Super-Resolution with EDSR, WDSR and SRGAN

A Tensorflow 2.x based implementation of

This is a complete re-write of the old Keras/Tensorflow 1.x based implementation available here. Some parts are still work in progress but you can already train models as described in the papers via a high-level training API. Furthermore, you can also fine-tune EDSR and WDSR models in an SRGAN context. Training and usage examples are given in the notebooks

A DIV2K data provider automatically downloads DIV2K training and validation images of given scale (2, 3, 4 or 8) and downgrade operator ("bicubic", "unknown", "mild" or "difficult").

Important: if you want to evaluate the pre-trained models with a dataset other than DIV2K please read this comment (and replies) first.

Environment setup

Create a new conda environment with

conda env create -f environment.yml

and activate it with

conda activate sisr

Introduction

You can find an introduction to single-image super-resolution in this article. It also demonstrates how EDSR and WDSR models can be fine-tuned with SRGAN (see also this section).

Getting started

Examples in this section require following pre-trained weights for running (see also example notebooks):

Pre-trained weights

  • weights-edsr-16-x4.tar.gz
    • EDSR x4 baseline as described in the EDSR paper: 16 residual blocks, 64 filters, 1.52M parameters.
    • PSNR on DIV2K validation set = 28.89 dB (images 801 - 900, 6 + 4 pixel border included).
  • weights-wdsr-b-32-x4.tar.gz
    • WDSR B x4 custom model: 32 residual blocks, 32 filters, expansion factor 6, 0.62M parameters.
    • PSNR on DIV2K validation set = 28.91 dB (images 801 - 900, 6 + 4 pixel border included).
  • weights-srgan.tar.gz
    • SRGAN as described in the SRGAN paper: 1.55M parameters, trained with VGG54 content loss.

After download, extract them in the root folder of the project with

tar xvfz weights-<...>.tar.gz

EDSR

from model import resolve_single
from model.edsr import edsr

from utils import load_image, plot_sample

model = edsr(scale=4, num_res_blocks=16)
model.load_weights('weights/edsr-16-x4/weights.h5')

lr = load_image('demo/0851x4-crop.png')
sr = resolve_single(model, lr)

plot_sample(lr, sr)

result-edsr

WDSR

from model.wdsr import wdsr_b

model = wdsr_b(scale=4, num_res_blocks=32)
model.load_weights('weights/wdsr-b-32-x4/weights.h5')

lr = load_image('demo/0829x4-crop.png')
sr = resolve_single(model, lr)

plot_sample(lr, sr)

result-wdsr

Weight normalization in WDSR models is implemented with the new WeightNormalization layer wrapper of Tensorflow Addons. In its latest version, this wrapper seems to corrupt weights when running model.predict(...). A workaround is to set model.run_eagerly = True or compile the model with model.compile(loss='mae') in advance. This issue doesn't arise when calling the model directly with model(...) though. To be further investigated ...

SRGAN

from model.srgan import generator

model = generator()
model.load_weights('weights/srgan/gan_generator.h5')

lr = load_image('demo/0869x4-crop.png')
sr = resolve_single(model, lr)

plot_sample(lr, sr)

result-srgan

DIV2K dataset

For training and validation on DIV2K images, applications should use the provided DIV2K data loader. It automatically downloads DIV2K images to .div2k directory and converts them to a different format for faster loading.

Training dataset

from data import DIV2K

train_loader = DIV2K(scale=4,             # 2, 3, 4 or 8
                     downgrade='bicubic', # 'bicubic', 'unknown', 'mild' or 'difficult' 
                     subset='train')      # Training dataset are images 001 - 800
                     
# Create a tf.data.Dataset          
train_ds = train_loader.dataset(batch_size=16,         # batch size as described in the EDSR and WDSR papers
                                random_transform=True, # random crop, flip, rotate as described in the EDSR paper
                                repeat_count=None)     # repeat iterating over training images indefinitely

# Iterate over LR/HR image pairs                                
for lr, hr in train_ds:
    # .... 

Crop size in HR images is 96x96.

Validation dataset

from data import DIV2K

valid_loader = DIV2K(scale=4,             # 2, 3, 4 or 8
                     downgrade='bicubic', # 'bicubic', 'unknown', 'mild' or 'difficult' 
                     subset='valid')      # Validation dataset are images 801 - 900
                     
# Create a tf.data.Dataset          
valid_ds = valid_loader.dataset(batch_size=1,           # use batch size of 1 as DIV2K images have different size
                                random_transform=False, # use DIV2K images in original size 
                                repeat_count=1)         # 1 epoch
                                
# Iterate over LR/HR image pairs                                
for lr, hr in valid_ds:
    # ....                                 

Training

The following training examples use the training and validation datasets described earlier. The high-level training API is designed around steps (= minibatch updates) rather than epochs to better match the descriptions in the papers.

EDSR

from model.edsr import edsr
from train import EdsrTrainer

# Create a training context for an EDSR x4 model with 16 
# residual blocks.
trainer = EdsrTrainer(model=edsr(scale=4, num_res_blocks=16), 
                      checkpoint_dir=f'.ckpt/edsr-16-x4')
                      
# Train EDSR model for 300,000 steps and evaluate model
# every 1000 steps on the first 10 images of the DIV2K
# validation set. Save a checkpoint only if evaluation
# PSNR has improved.
trainer.train(train_ds,
              valid_ds.take(10),
              steps=300000, 
              evaluate_every=1000, 
              save_best_only=True)
              
# Restore from checkpoint with highest PSNR.
trainer.restore()

# Evaluate model on full validation set.
psnr = trainer.evaluate(valid_ds)
print(f'PSNR = {psnr.numpy():3f}')

# Save weights to separate location.
trainer.model.save_weights('weights/edsr-16-x4/weights.h5')                                    

Interrupting training and restarting it again resumes from the latest saved checkpoint. The trained Keras model can be accessed with trainer.model.

WDSR

from model.wdsr import wdsr_b
from train import WdsrTrainer

# Create a training context for a WDSR B x4 model with 32 
# residual blocks.
trainer = WdsrTrainer(model=wdsr_b(scale=4, num_res_blocks=32), 
                      checkpoint_dir=f'.ckpt/wdsr-b-8-x4')

# Train WDSR B model for 300,000 steps and evaluate model
# every 1000 steps on the first 10 images of the DIV2K
# validation set. Save a checkpoint only if evaluation
# PSNR has improved.
trainer.train(train_ds,
              valid_ds.take(10),
              steps=300000, 
              evaluate_every=1000, 
              save_best_only=True)

# Restore from checkpoint with highest PSNR.
trainer.restore()

# Evaluate model on full validation set.
psnr = trainer.evaluate(valid_ds)
print(f'PSNR = {psnr.numpy():3f}')

# Save weights to separate location.
trainer.model.save_weights('weights/wdsr-b-32-x4/weights.h5')

SRGAN

Generator pre-training

from model.srgan import generator
from train import SrganGeneratorTrainer

# Create a training context for the generator (SRResNet) alone.
pre_trainer = SrganGeneratorTrainer(model=generator(), checkpoint_dir=f'.ckpt/pre_generator')

# Pre-train the generator with 1,000,000 steps (100,000 works fine too). 
pre_trainer.train(train_ds, valid_ds.take(10), steps=1000000, evaluate_every=1000)

# Save weights of pre-trained generator (needed for fine-tuning with GAN).
pre_trainer.model.save_weights('weights/srgan/pre_generator.h5')

Generator fine-tuning (GAN)

from model.srgan import generator, discriminator
from train import SrganTrainer

# Create a new generator and init it with pre-trained weights.
gan_generator = generator()
gan_generator.load_weights('weights/srgan/pre_generator.h5')

# Create a training context for the GAN (generator + discriminator).
gan_trainer = SrganTrainer(generator=gan_generator, discriminator=discriminator())

# Train the GAN with 200,000 steps.
gan_trainer.train(train_ds, steps=200000)

# Save weights of generator and discriminator.
gan_trainer.generator.save_weights('weights/srgan/gan_generator.h5')
gan_trainer.discriminator.save_weights('weights/srgan/gan_discriminator.h5')

SRGAN for fine-tuning EDSR and WDSR models

It is also possible to fine-tune EDSR and WDSR x4 models with SRGAN. They can be used as drop-in replacement for the original SRGAN generator. More details in this article.

# Create EDSR generator and init with pre-trained weights
generator = edsr(scale=4, num_res_blocks=16)
generator.load_weights('weights/edsr-16-x4/weights.h5')

# Fine-tune EDSR model via SRGAN training.
gan_trainer = SrganTrainer(generator=generator, discriminator=discriminator())
gan_trainer.train(train_ds, steps=200000)
# Create WDSR B generator and init with pre-trained weights
generator = wdsr_b(scale=4, num_res_blocks=32)
generator.load_weights('weights/wdsr-b-16-32/weights.h5')

# Fine-tune WDSR B  model via SRGAN training.
gan_trainer = SrganTrainer(generator=generator, discriminator=discriminator())
gan_trainer.train(train_ds, steps=200000)
Owner
Martin Krasser
Freelance machine learning engineer, software developer and consultant. Mountainbike freerider, bass guitar player.
Martin Krasser
This project contains an implemented version of Face Detection using OpenCV and Mediapipe. This is a code snippet and can be used in projects.

Live-Face-Detection Project Description: In this project, we will be using the live video feed from the camera to detect Faces. It will also detect so

Hassan Shahzad 3 Oct 02, 2021
百度2021年语言与智能技术竞赛机器阅读理解Pytorch版baseline

项目说明: 百度2021年语言与智能技术竞赛机器阅读理解Pytorch版baseline 比赛链接:https://aistudio.baidu.com/aistudio/competition/detail/66?isFromLuge=true 官方的baseline版本是基于paddlepadd

周俊贤 54 Nov 23, 2022
Denoising Normalizing Flow

Denoising Normalizing Flow Christian Horvat and Jean-Pascal Pfister 2021 We combine Normalizing Flows (NFs) and Denoising Auto Encoder (DAE) by introd

CHrvt 17 Oct 15, 2022
Model Zoo of BDD100K Dataset

Model Zoo of BDD100K Dataset

ETH VIS Group 200 Dec 27, 2022
The repository for freeCodeCamp's YouTube course, Algorithmic Trading in Python

Algorithmic Trading in Python This repository Course Outline Section 1: Algorithmic Trading Fundamentals What is Algorithmic Trading? The Differences

Nick McCullum 1.8k Jan 02, 2023
R interface to fast.ai

R interface to fastai The fastai package provides R wrappers to fastai. The fastai library simplifies training fast and accurate neural nets using mod

113 Dec 20, 2022
PyTorch implementation of VAGAN: Visual Feature Attribution Using Wasserstein GANs

Prototypical Networks for Few shot Learning in PyTorch Simple alternative Implementation of Prototypical Networks for Few Shot Learning (paper, code)

Orobix 93 Aug 17, 2022
Reinforcement Learning for Portfolio Management

qtrader Reinforcement Learning for Portfolio Management Why Reinforcement Learning? Learns the optimal action, rather than models the market. Adaptive

Angelos Filos 406 Jan 01, 2023
Extremely simple and fast extreme multi-class and multi-label classifiers.

napkinXC napkinXC is an extremely simple and fast library for extreme multi-class and multi-label classification, that focus of implementing various m

Marek Wydmuch 43 Nov 14, 2022
ML-PersonalWork - Big assignment PersonalWork in Machine Learning, 2021 autumn BUAA.

ML-PersonalWork - Big assignment PersonalWork in Machine Learning, 2021 autumn BUAA.

Snapdragon Lee 2 Dec 16, 2022
Self-Supervised Deep Blind Video Super-Resolution

Self-Blind-VSR Paper | Discussion Self-Supervised Deep Blind Video Super-Resolution By Haoran Bai and Jinshan Pan Abstract Existing deep learning-base

Haoran Bai 35 Dec 09, 2022
NeuralCompression is a Python repository dedicated to research of neural networks that compress data

NeuralCompression is a Python repository dedicated to research of neural networks that compress data. The repository includes tools such as JAX-based entropy coders, image compression models, video c

Facebook Research 297 Jan 06, 2023
A fast, dataset-agnostic, deep visual search engine for digital art history

imgs.ai imgs.ai is a fast, dataset-agnostic, deep visual search engine for digital art history based on neural network embeddings. It utilizes modern

Fabian Offert 5 Dec 14, 2022
Official Pytorch implementation of "CLIPstyler:Image Style Transfer with a Single Text Condition"

CLIPstyler Official Pytorch implementation of "CLIPstyler:Image Style Transfer with a Single Text Condition" Environment Pytorch 1.7.1, Python 3.6 $ c

203 Dec 30, 2022
Global-Local Context Network for Person Search

Global-Local Context Network for Person Search Abstract: Person search aims to jointly localize and identify a query person from natural, uncropped im

Peng Zheng 15 Oct 17, 2022
Pose Transformers: Human Motion Prediction with Non-Autoregressive Transformers

Pose Transformers: Human Motion Prediction with Non-Autoregressive Transformers This is the repo used for human motion prediction with non-autoregress

Idiap Research Institute 26 Dec 14, 2022
In this project, we create and implement a deep learning library from scratch.

ARA In this project, we create and implement a deep learning library from scratch. Table of Contents Deep Leaning Library Table of Contents About The

22 Aug 23, 2022
Python Fanduel API (2021) - Lineup Automation

Southpaw is a python package that provides access to the Fanduel API. Optimize your DFS experience by programmatically updating your lineups, analyzin

Brandin Canfield 13 Jan 04, 2023
scAR (single-cell Ambient Remover) is a package for data denoising in single-cell omics.

scAR scAR (single cell Ambient Remover) is a package for denoising multiple single cell omics data. It can be used for multiple tasks, such as, sgRNA

19 Nov 28, 2022
Multi-Modal Machine Learning toolkit based on PaddlePaddle.

简体中文 | English PaddleMM 简介 飞桨多模态学习工具包 PaddleMM 旨在于提供模态联合学习和跨模态学习算法模型库,为处理图片文本等多模态数据提供高效的解决方案,助力多模态学习应用落地。 近期更新 2022.1.5 发布 PaddleMM 初始版本 v1.0 特性 丰富的任务

njustkmg 520 Dec 28, 2022