Phrase-BERT: Improved Phrase Embeddings from BERT with an Application to Corpus Exploration

Overview

Phrase-BERT: Improved Phrase Embeddings from BERT with an Application to Corpus Exploration

This is the official repository for the EMNLP 2021 long paper Phrase-BERT: Improved Phrase Embeddings from BERT with an Application to Corpus Exploration. We provide code for training and evaluating Phrase-BERT in addition to the datasets used in the paper.

Update: the model is also available now on Huggingface thanks to the help from whaleloops and nreimers!

Setup

This repository depends on sentence-BERT version 0.3.3, which you can install from the source using:

>>> git clone https://github.com/UKPLab/sentence-transformers.git --branch v0.3.3
>>> cd sentence-transformers/
>>> pip install -e .

Also you can install sentence-BERT with pip:

>>> pip install sentence-transformers==0.3.3

Quick Start

The following example shows how to use a trained Phrase-BERT model to embed phrases into dense vectors.

First download and unzip our model.

>>> cd 
   
    
>>> wget https://storage.googleapis.com/phrase-bert/phrase-bert/phrase-bert-model.zip
>>> unzip phrase-bert-model.zip -d phrase-bert-model/
>>> rm phrase-bert-model.zip

   

Then load the Phrase-BERT model through the sentence-BERT interface:

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
model_path = '
   
    '
model = SentenceTransformer(model_path)

   

You can compute phrase embeddings using Phrase-BERT as follows:

phrase_list = [ 'play an active role', 'participate actively', 'active lifestyle']
phrase_embs = model.encode( phrase_list )
[p1, p2, p3] = phrase_embs

As in sentence-BERT, the default output is a list of numpy arrays:

for phrase, embedding in zip(phrase_list, phrase_embs):
    print("Phrase:", phrase)
    print("Embedding:", embedding)
    print("")

An example of computing the dot product of phrase embeddings:

import numpy as np
print(f'The dot product between phrase 1 and 2 is: {np.dot(p1, p2)}')
print(f'The dot product between phrase 1 and 3 is: {np.dot(p1, p3)}')
print(f'The dot product between phrase 2 and 3 is: {np.dot(p2, p3)}')

An example of computing cosine similarity of phrase embeddings:

import torch 
from torch import nn
cos_sim = nn.CosineSimilarity(dim=0)
print(f'The cosine similarity between phrase 1 and 2 is: {cos_sim( torch.tensor(p1), torch.tensor(p2))}')
print(f'The cosine similarity between phrase 1 and 3 is: {cos_sim( torch.tensor(p1), torch.tensor(p3))}')
print(f'The cosine similarity between phrase 2 and 3 is: {cos_sim( torch.tensor(p2), torch.tensor(p3))}')

The output should look like:

The dot product between phrase 1 and 2 is: 218.43600463867188
The dot product between phrase 1 and 3 is: 165.48483276367188
The dot product between phrase 2 and 3 is: 160.51708984375
The cosine similarity between phrase 1 and 2 is: 0.8142536282539368
The cosine similarity between phrase 1 and 3 is: 0.6130303144454956
The cosine similarity between phrase 2 and 3 is: 0.584893524646759

Evaluation

Given the lack of a unified phrase embedding evaluation benchmark, we collect the following five phrase semantics evaluation tasks, which are described further in our paper:

Change config/model_path.py with the model path according to your directories and

  • For evaluation on Turney, run python eval_turney.py

  • For evaluation on BiRD, run python eval_bird.py

  • for evaluation on PPDB / PPDB-filtered / PAWS-short, run eval_ppdb_paws.py with:

    nohup python  -u eval_ppdb_paws.py \
        --full_run_mode \
        --task 
         
           \
        --data_dir 
          
            \
        --result_dir 
           
             \
        >./output.txt 2>&1 &
    
           
          
         

Train your own Phrase-BERT

If you would like to go beyond using the pre-trained Phrase-BERT model, you may train your own Phrase-BERT using data from the domain you are interested in. Please refer to phrase-bert/phrase_bert_finetune.py

The datasets we used to fine-tune Phrase-BERT are here: training data csv file and validation data csv file.

To re-produce the trained Phrase-BERT, please run:

export INPUT_DATA_PATH=
   
    
export TRAIN_DATA_FILE=
    
     
export VALID_DATA_FILE=
     
      
export INPUT_MODEL_PATH=bert-base-nli-stsb-mean-tokens 
export OUTPUT_MODEL_PATH=
      
       


python -u phrase_bert_finetune.py \
    --input_data_path $INPUT_DATA_PATH \
    --train_data_file $TRAIN_DATA_FILE \
    --valid_data_file $VALID_DATA_FILE \
    --input_model_path $INPUT_MODEL_PATH \
    --output_model_path $OUTPUT_MODEL_PATH

      
     
    
   

Citation:

Please cite us if you find this useful:

@inproceedings{phrasebertwang2021,
    author={Shufan Wang and Laure Thompson and Mohit Iyyer},
    Booktitle = {Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing},
    Year = "2021",
    Title={Phrase-BERT: Improved Phrase Embeddings from BERT with an Application to Corpus Exploration}
}
Implementation of legal QA system based on SentenceKoBART

LegalQA using SentenceKoBART Implementation of legal QA system based on SentenceKoBART How to train SentenceKoBART Based on Neural Search Engine Jina

Heewon Jeon(gogamza) 75 Dec 27, 2022
Chinese NER(Named Entity Recognition) using BERT(Softmax, CRF, Span)

Chinese NER(Named Entity Recognition) using BERT(Softmax, CRF, Span)

Weitang Liu 1.6k Jan 03, 2023
ANTLR (ANother Tool for Language Recognition) is a powerful parser generator for reading, processing, executing, or translating structured text or binary files.

ANTLR (ANother Tool for Language Recognition) is a powerful parser generator for reading, processing, executing, or translating structured text or binary files.

Antlr Project 13.6k Jan 05, 2023
🗣️ NALP is a library that covers Natural Adversarial Language Processing.

NALP: Natural Adversarial Language Processing Welcome to NALP. Have you ever wanted to create natural text from raw sources? If yes, NALP is for you!

Gustavo Rosa 21 Aug 12, 2022
运小筹公众号是致力于分享运筹优化(LP、MIP、NLP、随机规划、鲁棒优化)、凸优化、强化学习等研究领域的内容以及涉及到的算法的代码实现。

OlittleRer 运小筹公众号是致力于分享运筹优化(LP、MIP、NLP、随机规划、鲁棒优化)、凸优化、强化学习等研究领域的内容以及涉及到的算法的代码实现。编程语言和工具包括Java、Python、Matlab、CPLEX、Gurobi、SCIP 等。 关注我们: 运筹小公众号 有问题可以直接在

运小筹 151 Dec 30, 2022
Code for "Finetuning Pretrained Transformers into Variational Autoencoders"

transformers-into-vaes Code for Finetuning Pretrained Transformers into Variational Autoencoders (our submission to NLP Insights Workshop 2021). Gathe

Seongmin Park 22 Nov 26, 2022
Implementation of paper Does syntax matter? A strong baseline for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with RoBERTa.

RoBERTaABSA This repo contains the code for NAACL 2021 paper titled Does syntax matter? A strong baseline for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis with RoB

106 Nov 28, 2022
Code and data accompanying Natural Language Processing with PyTorch

Natural Language Processing with PyTorch Build Intelligent Language Applications Using Deep Learning By Delip Rao and Brian McMahan Welcome. This is a

Joostware 1.8k Jan 01, 2023
Train BPE with fastBPE, and load to Huggingface Tokenizer.

BPEer Train BPE with fastBPE, and load to Huggingface Tokenizer. Description The BPETrainer of Huggingface consumes a lot of memory when I am training

Lizhuo 1 Dec 23, 2021
A sentence aligner for comparable corpora

About Yalign is a tool for extracting parallel sentences from comparable corpora. Statistical Machine Translation relies on parallel corpora (eg.. eur

Machinalis 128 Aug 24, 2022
PyTorch original implementation of Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining.

XLM NEW: Added XLM-R model. PyTorch original implementation of Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining. Includes: Monolingual language model pretrain

Facebook Research 2.7k Dec 27, 2022
Sequence Modeling with Structured State Spaces

Structured State Spaces for Sequence Modeling This repository provides implementations and experiments for the following papers. S4 Efficiently Modeli

HazyResearch 902 Jan 06, 2023
Chatbot with Pytorch, Python & Nextjs

Installation Instructions Make sure that you have Python 3, gcc, venv, and pip installed. Clone the repository $ git clone https://github.com/sahr

Rohit Sah 0 Dec 11, 2022
Open solution to the Toxic Comment Classification Challenge

Starter code: Kaggle Toxic Comment Classification Challenge More competitions 🎇 Check collection of public projects 🎁 , where you can find multiple

minerva.ml 153 Jun 22, 2022
🦆 Contextually-keyed word vectors

sense2vec: Contextually-keyed word vectors sense2vec (Trask et. al, 2015) is a nice twist on word2vec that lets you learn more interesting and detaile

Explosion 1.5k Dec 25, 2022
Every Google, Azure & IBM text to speech voice for free

TTS-Grabber Quick thing i made about a year ago to download any text with any tts voice, over 630 voices to choose from currently. It will split the i

16 Dec 07, 2022
Espial is an engine for automated organization and discovery of personal knowledge

Live Demo (currently not running, on it) Espial is an engine for automated organization and discovery in knowledge bases. It can be adapted to run wit

Uzay-G 159 Dec 30, 2022
Basic Utilities for PyTorch Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Basic Utilities for PyTorch Natural Language Processing (NLP) PyTorch-NLP, or torchnlp for short, is a library of basic utilities for PyTorch NLP. tor

Michael Petrochuk 2.1k Jan 01, 2023
Shared, streaming Python dict

UltraDict Sychronized, streaming Python dictionary that uses shared memory as a backend Warning: This is an early hack. There are only few unit tests

Ronny Rentner 192 Dec 23, 2022
Source code for the paper "TearingNet: Point Cloud Autoencoder to Learn Topology-Friendly Representations"

TearingNet: Point Cloud Autoencoder to Learn Topology-Friendly Representations Created by Jiahao Pang, Duanshun Li, and Dong Tian from InterDigital In

InterDigital 21 Dec 29, 2022